Sunday, 16 August 2026

Fw: Neanderthal muscle genes | AI chip mimics brain | Pigs in diving suits and diapers


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On Saturday, August 15, 2026, 12:18 pm, Live Science <livescience@smartbrief.com> wrote:

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August 15, 2026
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Science news this week
 
Neanderthals passed on a gene that helps modern humans pack on more muscle — but only a few people have it
Live Science
Tens of thousands of years ago, Neanderthals mated with modern humans and passed along a gene variant that enables us to pack on more muscle, a new study finds.
 
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New AI chip mimics the human brain's capacity for split-second motor control — it solved problems using 10,000 times fewer calculations
Live Science
A new brain-inspired device is designed to kick AI systems into gear only when they detect something unusual. Could it reduce dependence on power-guzzling data centers?
 
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Fresh findings
 
'Like a jail door slamming': Male sperm whales' mysterious rhythmic clanging is the loudest communication sound of any animal
Live Science
Researchers have studied a mysterious rhythmic clanging noise produced by male sperm whales.
 
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Amazing discoveries
 
2,400-year-old grave of possible ancient pro wrestler discovered in Turkey
Live Science
Archaeologists excavating near the ancient town of Aspendos in Turkey have discovered the grave of a person who may have been a pro athlete over two millennia ago.
 
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Life's Little Mysteries
 
Why do cats yowl?
Why do cats yowl?
If you've ever been jolted awake by your cat letting out a long, mournful cry in the middle of the night, your sleep-deprived brain may wonder why, exactly, your cute little pet yowls all the time. Understanding a cat’s yowl requires looking beyond the noise to the behavior and emotions behind it.
 
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Latest research
 
Mars may have been losing its water more than 4 billion years ago, oldest-known Martian meteorite suggests
Live Science
An unassuming, brownish stone may be one of the most precious objects on Earth. The rare rock, called Teghaza 001, is a piece of ancient Mars and gives geoscientists an invaluable opportunity to study the planet's oldest material. Now, a slew of recent studies based on evidence from the space rock are helping scientists understand more about the Red Planet's history of habitability.
 
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Strange science
 
New 'magnetoelastic' tent generates electricity from wind, body movement and sound to power small devices
Live Science
Researchers have developed a tent that harvests energy from its own motion ‪—‬ a process that could one day power small devices in shelters, disaster zones and off-grid camps.
 
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Pigs wearing heated diving suits and diapers reveal a better way to beat 'the bends'
Live Science
A new study submerged pigs in a high-pressure tank and uncovered a potential new way to beat "the bends."
 
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Also in the news this week
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Science Spotlight
 
'A silent pandemic': How Japan is curbing antibiotic resistance, $5 at a time
'A silent pandemic': How Japan is curbing antibiotic resistance, $5 at a time
(Rasato Ma for Live Science)
Antibiotic resistance is a "silent pandemic," posing huge threats to public health while raising little attention. But the danger is growing — in part, due to people overusing antibiotics — and no country is spared from the problem.
 
I recently traveled to Japan because the country's Ministry of Health is using a unique strategy to curb antibiotic overuse and thus fight resistance. Due to the nature of the Japanese healthcare system, the government can nudge doctors' practice one way or the other with extremely targeted financial incentives, and they've introduced one to steer antibiotic prescribing. Japanese doctors typically like these incentives; however, U.S. doctors have mixed feelings about the idea.
 
In a new five-part series on Live Science, I break down how and why this incentive works in Japan; why doctors overprescribe antibiotics in the first place; and whether a similar strategy could work in the U.S. As resistance rises globally, this series explores our options for getting it under control.

Nicoletta Lanese, Health editor
 
 
 
 
This week on Live Science Pro
 
'They would come in with a chord change'
Live Science
INTERVIEW | Composer Jim Nollman has collaborated with turkeys, kangaroo rats and whales. Now he's dropping 'Orcas' Greatest Hits.'
 
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'No longer will anything seem impossible or marvellous'
Live Science
BOOK EXCERPT | How an 'immoral, foul-mouthed and violent man' wrote the first eyewitness account of a total solar eclipse.
 
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Before we ban kids from social media completely, here's what we should try first
Live Science
OPINION | Banning young users from creating social media accounts may not be the best way to address its potential harms, says experts Jonathan Bellack and Mariana Olaizola Rosenblat
 
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Beyond the headlines
 
'If this is the new normal, then we are in very deep trouble': Brazil's drying aquifers could have ripple effects across the world
Live Science
New research suggests some of Brazil's most important aquifers, located beneath major agricultural regions, aren't being replenished. What does this mean for the country's water supply and food exports? Sascha Pare investigates.
 
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Something for the weekend
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Photo of the week
 
Totality! See incredible photos of the Aug. 12 total solar eclipse from across Europe
Live Science
Captured Wednesday (Aug. 12) by NASA scientists during a special eclipse livestream from Spain, the images show the moon completely blocking the visible surface of the sun, plunging the daytime sky into twilight for roughly 90 seconds and allowing our star's elusive corona (its wispy outer atmosphere) to shine through.
 
In this incredible image taken with a solar-filtered telescope, the moon appears as a black circle, cloaking the sun. The white spikes of light encircling the moon are the corona, a mysterious part of the sun that is rarely visible to the naked eye. (Why is it so mysterious? For one thing, the corona is millions of degrees hotter than the sun's surface, and scientists aren't sure why.)
 
 
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Follow Live Science on social media
 
Want more science news? Follow our Live Science WhatsApp Channel for the latest discoveries as they happen. It's the best way to get our expert reporting on the go, but if you don't use WhatsApp, we're also on Facebook, X (formerly Twitter), Flipboard, Instagram, TikTok, Bluesky and LinkedIn.
 
 
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