Saturday, 4 July 2026

Fw: JWST finds a never-before-seen substance | China's 'Great Green Wall' | Medici murder mystery solved

Keep’emPeeled.



Begin forwarded message:

On Saturday, July 4, 2026, 12:23 pm, Live Science <livescience@smartbrief.com> wrote:

Live Science
Our weekly roundup of the latest science in the news
Created for zvagoman@yahoo.com | Web Version
 
July 4, 2026
CONNECT WITH LIVESCIENCE  X Facebook YouTube Instagram
 
LiveScienceSR
SIGN UP ⋅   SHARE
 
Science news this week
 

This week's science news was all about goings on in space, with reports that the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) picked up a signal from a mysterious, never-before-seen substance on Pluto and Titan.

The space telescope detected a specific absorption line in the spectra of these worlds' atmospheres, revealing the characteristic trace of a unique and unknown molecule. It's unclear exactly what the molecule could be, and the mystery is made even more compelling by the fact that the environments of Pluto and Titan are very distinct.

Farther afield, the JWST's predecessor, the Hubble Space Telescope, spotted "impossible" light from a galaxy we shouldn't even be able to see. And in the busy skies surrounding our own planet, scientists are dreaming up a scheme to drop a giant "airbag" that could protect us from solar storms, sending spacecraft into orbit to save doomed telescopes, and also giving answers to why metal sticks together in space.

And just in time for Independence Day weekend, the sun has launched a string of eruptions to Earth that will likely paint the night skies with colorful auroras.

 
 
 
 
Fresh findings
 
66 billion trees have been planted in China's Great Green Wall — and they appear to be growing faster than natural forests
Live Science

China is no stranger to engineering projects designed to bring its environment to heel; we've recently covered the Asian powerhouse's attempts to tame nature through the creation of atmospheric rivers, the world's biggest dam and water transfers. But these are hardly China's only forays into sculpting its natural environment, with the country having planted more than 66 billion trees along its northern borders to halt the advance of the Gobi and Taklamakan deserts.

Now, new research has revealed a startling detail about the trees in this "Great Green Wall": they're growing significantly faster than natural forests. Exactly why remains a mystery, but, as Live Science contributor Brian Owens reveals, it could be due to a stronger response from the trees to rising atmospheric carbon dioxide.

 
Read more
 
Discover more planet Earth news
 
 
'It sounds so impossible': Student studying fungus that makes users hallucinate tiny people may be on the verge of a scientific breakthrough
 
 
'Uncharted territory': Record high ocean temperatures confirmed for June as El NiƱo strengthens its grip
 
 
Study suggests life on Earth has around 1.8 billion years left — but the biosphere might evolve to survive even longer
 
 
 
 
Life's Little Mysteries
 
Are CAPTCHAs obsolete in the age of AI?
Are CAPTCHAs obsolete in the age of AI?
Are you a robot? It used to be a question that only humans could answer — by clicking on traffic lights or strings of warped and grainy characters, or Completely Automated Public Turing tests to tell Computers and Humans Apart (CAPTCHAs). But what happens now that autonomous artificial intelligence (AI) agents can ace some of these trials without detection? Have they made CAPTCHAs obsolete?
 
Read more
 
 
If you enjoyed this, sign up for our Life's Little Mysteries newsletter
 
 
 
 
Strange science
 
Ancient-DNA analysis solves 500-year-old mystery of what killed 2 Medici brothers
Live Science
The Medici family ruled Renaissance Tuscany with an iron fist, fulfilling their ruthless ambitions with methods so underhand that the name of their most famous advisor, Niccolò Machiavelli, became a synonym for skulduggery. So, when two brothers from the infamous family died under mysterious circumstances, it was believed for 500 years that they were murdered, possibly by arsenic poisoning. Now, science has revealed the true culprit behind the medieval cold case, and it's not what we expected.
 
Read more
 
Discover more archaeology news
 
 
Ancient ring discovered underground in Scotland could be a Stonehenge-like monument
 
 
500-year-old freeze-dried potato snacks discovered in Inca storage room in Peru
 
 
2,000-year-old scrolls buried by Mount Vesuvius eruption finally deciphered with help from AI
 
 
 
 
Also in the news this week
 
 
Chinese supercomputer leapfrogs best US machines to be ranked world's fastest
 
 
The hantavirus outbreak is over, WHO declares
 
 
Rise in cancer in younger adults may be explained by faster 'biological aging,' early study hints
 
 
Dead-end bitcoin mining wastes as much energy as Switzerland's entire hydropower generation capacity
 
 
CERN shuts down Large Hadron Collider until 2030, upgrading the atom smasher to its most powerful form yet
 
 
Scientists figured out how to shrink huge ultrafast lasers so they fit on a tiny chip ‪‪—‬ the 'holy grail' of the field
 
 
 
 
Science Spotlight
 
Japan's bold experiment to curb antibiotic misuse has been a huge success. Could it work in the US?
Live Science

Antibiotic resistance is a growing threat in the U.S., with more than 2.8 million Americans developing antimicrobial-resistant infections each year. The solutions to this worrying trend can be very complex— such as moving agricultural systems away from their overreliance on antibiotics, or preventing the rapid spread of superbugs through international travel.

But stopping doctors from overprescribing antibiotics is one of the easiest strategies in the battle against this "silent pandemic." And it turns out that Japan has already fought it with some success, driving down antibiotic overuse with an innovative new policy. To investigate further and ask what notes the U.S. should be taking, Live Science's health editor Nicoletta Lanese visited Japan and reported back on their investigation.

 
Read more
 
 
 
 
Something for the weekend
 
 
 
 
 
Photo of the week
 
Bull's-eye! Enormous 'bow and arrow' galaxy is unlike anything radio astronomers have ever seen
Live Science
If you ask me, it looks more like a rusty anchor, or a blurry deep-sea fish. But whichever way you see it, the newly discovered "bow and arrow" galaxy — or, more formally, the RAD-Bow-And-Arrow Radio Galaxy (RAD-BAARG) — is an oddball unlike any other recorded.

The galaxy's unique structure is likely the result of gravity, which is warping RAD-BAARG into a funhouse mirror version of its former self as it falls into a nearby galaxy cluster. A shock front from this plunge surrounds the galaxy as it moves through hot gas.
 
See more
 
 
 
 
 
This week's newsletter was written by Ben Turner
 
This week's newsletter was written by Ben Turner
Ben Turner is a U.K. based staff writer at Live Science. He covers physics and astronomy, among other topics like tech and climate change. He graduated from University College London with a degree in particle physics before training as a journalist. When he's not writing, Ben enjoys reading literature, playing the guitar and embarrassing himself with chess.
 
 
 
 
Follow Live Science on social media
 
Want more science news? Follow our Live Science WhatsApp Channel for the latest discoveries as they happen. It's the best way to get our expert reporting on the go, but if you don't use WhatsApp, we're also on Facebook, X (formerly Twitter), Flipboard, Instagram, TikTok, Bluesky and LinkedIn.
 
 
Future Follow LiveScience X Facebook YouTube Instagram
Contact Us: Feedback | Advertise
Sign Up | Update Profile | Unsubscribe
Privacy Policy | Cookies Policy | Terms and Conditions
When you purchase through links in our content, we may earn an affiliate commission.
 
Future US LLC ©
Full 7th Floor, 130 West 42nd Street, New York, NY, 10036

No comments:

Post a Comment